Nursing Management of Cirrhosis - treat alcoholism - identify hepatitis early and treat - stress importance of adequate nutrition Ascites can have many causes, but this article focuses on ascites caused by liver cirrhosis. October 17, 2008. This is a fun review of treatments and patient care for patients suffering from this terminal condition. Great review for or clinical nursing. Pathophysiology Liver cirrhosis There are many causes of ascites, such as widespread cancer or heart failure (Table 1), but the most common is cirrhosis of the liver (European Association for the Study of the Liver, 2010). What is Hepatic Cirrhosis? The liver carries out several necessary functions, including detoxifying harmful substances in your body, cleaning your blood and making vital nutrients. Cirrhosis of the liver is a chronic disease that causes cell destruction and fibrosis (scarring) of hepatic tissues. chronic disease that causes cell destruction and fibrosis or scarring of hepatic tissues. As a nurse providing care to a patient with cirrhosis, it is important to know the signs and symptoms, nursing management, complications, patient education, and treatment for this condition. implications for nursing practice. 7–10 In cirrhotic patients, this is a consequence of distortion of hepatic architecture and increased hepatic vascular tone. The patient is exhausted and exhibits symptoms of alcohol addiction and dependency. CASE STUDY: LIVER CIRRHOSIS 2 INTRODUCTION The patient is a separated, 42-year-old English-speaking woman who is currently jobless. ; As necrotic tissue yields to fibrosis, this disease alters liver structure and normal vasculature, impairs blood and lymph flow, and ultimately causes hepatic insufficiency. This is a quiz that contains NCLEX review questions about cirrhosis. Looking for bleeding, screening for fluid accumulation signs, and assessing emotional status are things that nurses must do. Pathophysiology: Cirrhosis is a late stage of scarring (fibrosis) of the liver caused by many forms of liver diseases and conditions, such as hepatitis and chronic alcoholism. The most acceptable theories postulate that the initial event in ascites formation in cirrhotic patients is sinusoidal hypertension (). The end-stage of liver disease is called cirrhosis.. Hepatic cirrhosis is a chronic hepatic disease characterized by diffuse destruction and fibrotic regeneration of hepatic cells. Pathophysiology. Watch the Cirrhosis Video This podcast covers cirrhosis or end-stage liver disease. Cirrhosis Pathophysiology. I discuss the causes, labs associated with, and pathophysiology of cirrhosis.
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