ADVERTISEMENTS: The Indian federal system of today has many such characteristics which are essential for a federal polity. A Federation is always characterised by the following essential features: 1. In this article, Uzzair discusses Federalism under the Indian Constitution – Meaning and Features. Since in a federal constitution there is to be affected a division of powers, it becomes essential to effect it in writing in order to make it definite and binding upon both the centre and the states. Features of Indian constitution that makes it federal are listed in the following points: Written Constitution: The most important feature of a federation is that it should have a written constitution, so that both the Union Government as well as the State can refer to that whenever conflict arises.The Constitution of India is a written and most elaborate Constitution of the world. It delegates certain responsibilities to each sector so that the central government has its own task to do and state government […] As such a written constitution is a must for a federation. In the United States, the powers of the federal government were established by the Constitution. 1 There are two or more levels (or tiers) of government.. 2 Different tiers of government govern the same citizens, but each tier has its own jurisdiction in specific matters of legislation, taxation and administration. Federalism is a form of government in which the power is divided between a central authority and various constituent units of the country.. KEY FEATURES :. A federal state is a system of government that is divided between the power of a larger central government and the underlying local or regional governments. A federal government is a system of government that separates the power between central government and state government of the country. The main federal features of the Indian Constitution are as follows: 1. The peculiarities of a country would define the different features of its own brand of federalism.” ADVERTISEMENT In sum, a federal structure of government is a good fit for the country, but defining the nitty-gritty of the federal framework will be very difficult. Written Constitution: ADVERTISEMENTS: The Indian Constitution is a written document containing 395 Articles and 12 schedules, and therefore, fulfils this basic requirement of a federal […]
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